A Complete History And Guide To Cheating In Horse Racing

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Posted: November 18, 2024

Updated: November 18, 2024

With jockeys, horses, owners, and bettors all wanting a positive outcome when it comes to horse racing, it's no real surprise that some fall into taking a short cut to profits. In fact, there are a huge number of ways for cheating in horse racing. Yet the industry as a whole has to keep the sport clean....not a simple task.

Horse racing has long been regarded as the “Sport of Kings.” After all, it’s a high-stakes, thrilling spectacle that captures the imaginations of sports bettors and spectators alike. With its rich history and the allure of massive payouts, it’s easy to see why the sport attracts not only legitimate competitors. But also those bettors and owners willing to bend the rules to gain a financial advantage. As an online sports bettor, you might be tempted to explore the theme of cheating in horse racing.

But before you go down that rabbit hole, it’s important to understand that the risks involved are immense. Not only from a legal standpoint. But also in terms of the integrity of the noble sport of horse racing itself. This Gamingzion.com article takes a look at some of the most infamous tactics to cheat in horse racing throughout history, offering a glimpse into the dark side of horse racing.

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The Temptation Of Winning Big

The allure of horse race betting has always been in its potential for scoring a massive financial gain. With odds that can change in an instant, savvy bettors are constantly on the lookout for an edge. After all, this is something that could turn a modest wager into a huge fortune and all within the course of the time of a single race. For some, however, the temptation to cheat in horse racing becomes too great to resist. This is where the notion of how to cheat at horse racing arises.

Throughout history, there have been many cases of individual bettors and even horse trainers and owners who sought to manipulate the outcome of races to maximise their winnings. In this section, we’ll explore how the quest for big payouts has driven some to use dubious means. We’ll also examine how these incidents have influenced the horse racing industry’s regulations and use of technology.

Early Cheating In Horse Racing

To be honest, cheating in horse racing and horse race betting isn’t a new phenomenon. One of the earliest and most infamous cases involved a trainer secretly tampering with the horseshoes of a horse to make it run slower or faster, depending on the desired outcome. This tactic, though crude, goes some way to highlighting the lengths to which some trainers were willing to go to rig races for a financial reward. As you can imagine, the fallout from such scandals led to the development of more stringent rules and regulations.

With so much money changing at the hands of sportsbooks and bettors, the industry recognises the goal of ensuring a level playing field for all competitors. Today, such techniques are largely obsolete. For this, you can thank advances in monitoring and surveillance systems that make it increasingly difficult for anyone to get away with such underhand tactics.

Cheating In Horse Racing By Drugging Horses

One of the more notorious methods of cheating in horse racing betting has involved the use of performance-enhancing drugs. In the 1980s, a number of trainers were caught administering illegal substances to horses.

A cocktail of performance enhancing chemicals were introduced to improve their speed or endurance during races. These drugs could range from steroids to stimulants. However, the intent was the same, to give the horse an edge over the competition. Unfortunately, this practice led to serious health concerns for the animals involved. At the end of the day, it completely tarnished the reputation of the sport.

Thankfully, today’s anti-doping regulations and advanced testing procedures make it nearly impossible for such methods to go undetected. The severe penalties for drug use which range from fines to lifetime bans have made these tactics largely ineffective. However, there’s a general belief that the technology for making these drugs impossible to detect is always one step ahead of those searching. 

Weight Manipulation In Racing

Weight manipulation has also been a common method of cheating throughout the history of horse racing. This involves altering a horse’s weight to make it easier to run faster. In the past, some jockeys might have sneaked in lighter saddles or even altered the horse’s tack to reduce its overall weight. In some extreme cases, trainers would use false weights to make the horse appear heavier. After the official “weigh-in”, they strip the weights away before the race. While this form of cheating in horse racing was once relatively easy to pull off, it’s no longer the case. Modern regulations which include strict weight checks before and after races have made this tactic far less common. Today, a horse’s and jockey’s weight are closely monitored, and any irregularities are immediately flagged.

Jockey Collusion And Race Fixing

Perhaps one of the most infamous forms of cheating in horse racing is jockey collusion. In these cases, several jockeys would conspire to intentionally slow down or block other competitors to ensure a predetermined outcome. This form of race-fixing has been seen in multiple instances throughout history. According to online gambling news in the US, this included a major scandal in 1995 in the UK, where a group of jockeys was found guilty of conspiring to fix races. But thanks to the use of advanced surveillance, real-time race tracking, and tighter scrutiny of jockey behaviour, this form of cheating is now far more difficult to do. Today, race-fixing is a criminal offence with severe penalties. This deterrent ensures that the chances of successfully manipulating a race are minimal.

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Cheating In Horse Racing Using Inside Information

The integrity of betting pools has always been a concern in horse racing. In some cases, both amateur and professional bettors have tried to gain an advantage by using inside information to place their wagers. This could involve anything from knowing the true health of a horse to being privy to a jockey’s strategy before the race begins. “Race-fixing tips” were once a common form of cheating. This involved certain individuals using this information to place late bets on horses they knew would win. Today, betting websites like Bet365 Sportsbook use sophisticated monitoring systems. These are finely tuned to spot or prevent this kind of manipulation. Such is the accuracy of these tools that any attempts to manipulate betting pools are swiftly detected and punished.

Technology In Cheating With Microchips

In the digital age, the possibility of cheating has evolved to include technology-based methods. One hypothetical scenario involves the use of microchips or other electronic devices designed to influence a horse’s performance. These devices could potentially be placed on the horse or within its equipment. By sending certain signals, it could cause the horse to alter its movement, direction or speed. While this form of cheating in horse racing is highly unlikely due to the level of technological sophistication required, it is still a possibility that authorities are aware of. Today, all top racetracks use advanced technologies to detect any interference. We think that any attempt to tamper with a horse’s performance using modern hidden technology would be quickly identified.

Bribing Officials For Cheating In Horse Racing

Bribing officials is one of the oldest and most common forms of cheating in horse racing. In some cases, trainers or bettors would offer money or other incentives to racing officials or veterinarians. Often, this was to ensure that a horse was allowed to race, even if it wasn’t fit to compete. In some extreme instances, individuals have bribed officials to ignore tampering or performance-enhancing drugs.

cheating in horse racing
Picture Source: Flickr

Today, rigorous background checks, ongoing training for officials, as well as a focus on transparency have made this type of cheating much less feasible. Racetracks now employ strict ethical guidelines, and any hint of corruption is met with immediate investigation and severe penalties.

Identity Switching: A Horse by Any Other Name

Identity switching, where a slower horse is swapped for a faster one, is another form of cheating that has been attempted throughout horse racing’s history. This tactic could significantly affect betting odds. As such, it would totally skew the outcome of the race. For example, a horse with a weaker racing record could be replaced with one that has a history of success. Thus completely fooling bettors into placing wagers on the wrong animal. However, with modern security measures, including biometric technology for horses, this form of cheating in horse racing is nearly impossible to pull off. In fact, all of today’s race horses are mandated to undergo testing both before and after racing.

Cheating In Horse Racing Through “Past Posting”

“Past posting” is a classic cheating method. In fact you can sometimes see this at the casino with games like roulette. It involves placing bets after the race has started. Bettors thereby already know the outcome in advance. This technique has been in use throughout history by dishonest bettors looking to gain an advantage. In the past, it was easier to get away with. After all, there was little oversight during the actual horse race. However, with the advent of strict timing protocols and real-time betting systems, this form of cheating in horse racing is no longer a viable or lucrative option. Betting platforms can now track every wager placed. They have the technology to instantly flag any discrepancies. This makes it virtually impossible to place a bet after the horse race has begun.

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Online Cheating In The Digital Age

As betting at top online sportsbook sites in the US has become more widespread, so have attempts to manipulate digital horse racing markets. Hacking, data manipulation, and exploiting vulnerabilities in betting platforms are all potential threats. Sports bettors might try to influence odds or gain insider information using illegal software or methods. However, reputable online sportsbooks like Bet365 Sportsbook employ cutting-edge cybersecurity measures to protect against such activities. These platforms use the latest in encryption and firewalls. In fact, they are constantly monitoring both races and betting patterns to detect any unusual behaviour.

If you’re an online sports bettor who loves horse racing, you can be sure that the platforms you use can detect and prevent cheating by design. Because all the best online sportsbooks are have a gambling licence from organisations such as the UK Gambling Commission or the Malta Gaming Authority, they must follow strict rules with regards to keeping their customers safe and secure.

Lessons Learned From The Past

As we’ve seen, the history of horse racing is filled with attempts to cheat, from early tricks to high-tech modern manipulations. However, each of these methods has been countered by advancements in technology, regulation, and oversight. While it’s tempting to look for shortcuts, the reality is that cheating in horse racing is illegal. It’s also incredibly difficult to pull off successfully. Thanks to the lessons learned from past scandals, modern horse racing is more secure and transparent than ever before. As a sports bettor, your best strategy to pick a winning horse is to focus on understanding the sport. We suggest that you spend some time studying form guides. Then use your knowledge to place informed bets, without resorting to cheating.

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